
A digital reconstruction of the appearance of Augustus as he may have
looked in the late 30's BCE, This hypothesis is based upon sculptural
and literary evidence.
By Kallistos Alexandros
LINKS TO SITES ABOUT AUGUSTUS
Augustus continues to fascinate the world. There are
many excellent sites on the web devoted to studying him. I list some
of the best here.
De Imperatoribus Romanis
Augustus Caesar and the Pax Romana
Octavian / Augustus
Augustus and
the Roman army—Mutual Loyalty and Rewards
Augustus at BBC History
Augustus Wikipedi
I hope that for all those interested in the life of one of the greatest
men in our history this shall provide a starting place to learn. These
are but a few of the places to meet The Divine Augustus; there are many
more. He was a part of the shaping of the society in which you now live.
His story is an integral part of your story. It is all related to you,
to who you are and where you are and what you are.
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PRINCEPS PAR EXCELLENCE
That
September morning just before the sun rose, Atia bore her second child.
This time it was a boy who would bear the same name as his father and his
father’s father before him, Caius Octavius. It was by our reckoning
the twenty third day of September, 63 BCE. The infant Atia bore would live
for seventy seven years, eleven months, and nineteen days and would forever
more be called, Augustus. His beginnings were not extremely
auspicious. His father was a wealthy equestrian newly of senatorial rank
and still to be considered a ‘new man”. On his mother’s
side he was related to the Iulii, the oldest and most noble of Roman families.
They were descended from Anaeus and therefore from the goddess, Venus.
It was not at all a remarkable beginning for any upper class boy of his
time and yet the tapestry of this life woven by Clotho, the weaver of the
fates, was so singular as to stay the hand of Atropos, who cuts the thread
of life. For more than seventy seven years Atropos watched with interest
as her sister wove the extraordinary life of Imperator Caesar Augustus,
Princeps Par Excellence.
The tapestry can still be read.
It is very old; some parts are obscure and others missing altogether, but
the tale is still there for those who wish to read it. Historians have
written many books about this life and archaeologists have uncovered artifacts
and inscriptions which illuminate the narrative. It is a great tale which
interweaves the lives of all the mighty and famous of the time at the beginning
of The Roman Empire which would last in one form or another until the days
of Columbus who discovered a new world.
THE FOLLOWING IS A BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR THE
STUDY OF THE LIFE OF CAESAR AUGUSTUS AS PUBLISHED BY WIKIPEDIA
• Between Republic and Empire: Interpretations
of Augustus and His Participate, edited by Kurt A. Raaflaub and Mark
Toher. Berkeley; Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1993 (paperback,
ISBN 0-520-08447-0).
• The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Augustus (Cambridge Companions
to the Ancient World). Edited by Karl Galinsky. Cambridge, MA; New York: Cambridge
University Press, 2005 (hardcover, ISBN 0-521-80796-4; paperback, ISBN 0-521-00393-8).
• Eck, Werner; Takács, Sarolta A. The Age of Augustus. Oxford:
Blackwell Publishing, 2003 (hardcover, ISBN 0-631-22957-4); 2004 (paperback,
ISBN 0-631-22958-2).
• Everitt, Anthony. Augustus: The Life of Rome's First Emperor. New
York: Random House, 2006 (hardcover, ISBN 1-4000-6128-8). As The First Emperor:
Caesar Augustus and the Triumph of Rome. London: John Murray, 2006 (hardcover,
ISBN 0719554942).
• Reviewed by Alex Butterworth in The Guardian, December 23, 2006.
• Galinsky, Karl. Augustan Culture. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University
Press, 1998 (paperback, ISBN 0-691-05890-3).
• Green, Peter. Alexander to Actium: The Historical Evolution of the
Hellenistic Age (Hellenistic Culture and Society). Berkeley, CA; Los Angeles;
London: University of California Press, 1990 (hardcover, ISBN 0-520-05611-6);
1993 (paperback, ISBN 0-520-08349-0).
• Jones, A.H.M. "The Imperium of Augustus", The Journal of Roman
Studies, Vol. 41, Parts 1 and 2. (1951), pp. 112–119.
• Jones, A.H.M. Augustus. London: Chatto & Windus, 1970 (paperback,
ISBN 0-7011-1626-9).
• Osgood, Josiah. Caesar's Legacy: Civil War and the Emergence of the
Roman Empire. New York: Cambridge University Press (USA), 2006 (hardback, ISBN
0-521-85582-9; paperback, ISBN 0-521-67177-9).
• Southern, Pat. Augustus (Roman Imperial Biographies). New York: Routledge,
1998 (hardcover, ISBN 0-415-16631-4); 2001 (paperback, ISBN 0-415-25855-3).
• Reinhold, Meyer. The Golden Age of Augustus (Aspects of Antiquity).
Toronto, ON: Univ of Toronto Press, 1978 (hardcover, ISBN 0-89522-007-5; paperback,
ISBN 0-89522-008-3).
• Scullard, H.H. From the Gracchi to Nero: A History of Rome from 133
BC to AD 86. London; New York: Routledge, 2003 (paperback, ISBN 0-415-02527-3).
• Zanker, Paul. The Power of Images in the Age of Augustus (Thomas
Spencer Jerome Lectures). Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 1989
(hardcover, ISBN 0-472-10101-3); 1990 (paperback, ISBN 0-472-08124-1)
These are some of the books which help you to read the
tapestry of the life of Augustus. They are all available to you at
AMAZON BOOKS
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