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Geatland's District of
Lödöse
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Lödöse city is in the modern municipality of Lilla Edets in Västergötland, West Geatland, next to Göta Älv, Göta River. It is a city with old merchant traditions, which now a days has devoted itself to small industries and service companies.

Gamla Lödöse, Old Lödöse, was during medieval times, one of Sweden’s most important cities, with its population going back to the end of the 11th century. Three churches as well as coin production show its importance as a central region for commercial activities during these times.



St. Olof’s Church, was built in stone during the 12th century but was demolished in 1528. St. Peder’s Church, was of Roman origin but expanded during medieval times and was finally destroyed in the 1560’s during the Nordic Seven Year’s War. Last, but not least, a Dominican monastery, was established in 1243 alongside a hospital church. The modern day St. Peter’s Church is however, only from the mid 1800’s.

Lödöse Museum
Lödöse was the Swedish kingdom's western most city and therefore of great importance as well as financial significance. The city was in close contact with Western Europe and served as an exportation harbour for products from Västergötland and perhaps from the Väner area as well, specifically, the area around Väner Lake.

When a new city, Götaholm (later Nya Lödöse, New Lödöse), received privileges, Lödöse’s role was reduced to a locally centralised merchant's area. Lödöse lost it’s privileges in 1526 but regained them again in 1586. Finally the city was burnt in 1645 and in the following year permanently lost its city privileges.

Lödöse Museum
On the site of the former city, excavations have been made, most importantly in between 1916-20 and in the 1960’s. Through these, the chronology, topography and contact of Lödöse have been discovered to an unusual extent. Although today, no remains can be found above ground level.

Today, all finds now remain on display in Lödöse Museum and Statens Historiska Museum in Stockholm, the National Museum of History in Stockholm.



Sources

Internet:
Nationalencyklopedin
Lödöse Museum


City-builder: Attila The Hun


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